ASCII Character Set

ASCII is the American Standard Code for Information Interchange. It is a 7-bit code. Many 8-bit codes for example, ISO 8859-1, contain ASCII as their lower half. The international counterpart of ASCII is known as ISO 646-IRV.

The following table contains the 128 ASCII characters.

C program ‘X’ escapes are noted.

Oct

Dec

Hex

Char

Description

Oct

Dec

Hex

Char

000

0

00

NUL

‘0’ (null character)

100

64

40

@

001

1

01

SOH

(start of heading)

101

65

41

A

002

2

02

STX

(start of text)

102

66

42

B

003

3

03

ETX

(end of text)

103

67

43

C

004

4

04

EOT

(end of transmission)

104

68

44

D

005

5

05

ENQ

(enquiry)

105

69

45

E

006

6

06

ACK

(acknowledge)

106

70

46

F

007

7

07

BEL

‘a’ (bell)

107

71

47

G

010

8

08

BS

‘b’ (backspace)

110

72

48

H

011

9

09

HT

‘t’ (horizontal tab)

111

73

49

I

012

10

0A

LF

‘n’ (new line)

112

74

4A

J

013

11

0B

VT

‘v’ (vertical tab)

113

75

4B

K

014

12

0C

FF

‘f’ (form feed)

114

76

4C

L

015

13

0D

CR

‘r’ (carriage ret)

115

77

4D

M

016

14

0E

SO

(shift out)

116

78

4E

N

017

15

0F

SI

(shift in)

117

79

4F

O

020

16

10

DLE

(data link escape)

120

80

50

P

021

17

11

DC1

(device control 1)

121

81

51

Q

022

18

12

DC2

(device control 2)

122

82

52

R

023

19

13

DC3

(device control 3)

123

83

53

S

024

20

14

DC4

(device control 4)

124

84

54

T

025

21

15

NAK

(negative ack.)

125

85

55

U

026

22

16

SYN

(synchronous idle)

126

86

56

V

027

23

17

ETB

(end of trans. Blake)

127

87

57

W

030

24

18

CAN

(cancel)

130

88

58

X

031

25

19

EM

(end of medium)

131

89

59

Y

032

26

1A

SUB

(substitute)

132

90

5A

Z

033

27

1B

ESC

(escape)

133

91

5B

[

034

28

1C

FS

(file separator)

134

92

5C

\

035

29

1D

GS

(group separator)

135

93

5D

]

036

30

1E

RS

(record separator)

136

94

5E

^

037

31

1F

US

(unit separator)

137

95

5F

_

040

32

20

SPACE

140

96

60

`

041

33

21

!

141

97

61

a

042

34

22

142

98

62

b

043

35

23

#

143

99

63

c

044

36

24

$

144

100

64

d

045

37

25

%

145

101

65

e

046

38

26

&

146

102

66

f

047

39

27

147

103

67

g

050

40

28

(

150

104

68

h

051

41

29

)

151

105

69

i

052

42

2A

152

106

6A

j

053

43

2B

153

107

6B

k

054

44

2C

,

154

108

6C

l

055

45

2D

155

109

6D

m

056

46

2E

.

156

110

6E

n

057

47

2F

/

157

111

6F

o

060

48

30

0

160

112

70

p

061

49

31

1

161

113

71

q

062

50

32

2

162

114

72

r

063

51

33

3

163

115

73

s

064

52

34

4

164

116

74

t

065

53

35

5

165

117

75

u

066

54

36

6

166

118

76

v

067

55

37

7

167

119

77

w

070

56

38

8

170

120

78

x

071

57

39

9

171

121

79

y

072

58

3A

:

172

122

7A

z

073

59

3B

;

173

123

7B

{

074

60

3C

<

174

124

7C

|

075

61

3D

=

175

125

7D

}

076

62

3E

>

176

126

7E

~

077

63

3F

?

177

127

7F

DEL

For convenience, below are more compact tables in hex and decimal.

   2 3 4 5 6 7       30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
 -------------      ---------------------------------
0:   0 @ P ` p     0:    (  2  <  F  P  Z  d   n   x
1: ! 1 A Q a q     1:    )  3  =  G  Q  [  e   o   y
2: " 2 B R b r     2:    *  4  >  H  R  \  f   p   z
3: # 3 C S c s     3: !  +  5  ?  I  S  ]  g   q   {
4: $ 4 D T d t     4: "  ,  6  @  J  T  ^  h   r   |
5: % 5 E U e u     5: #  -  7  A  K  U  _  i   s   }
6: & 6 F V f v     6: $  .  8  B  L  V  `  j   t   ~
7: ' 7 G W g w     7: %  /  9  C  M  W  a  k   u  DEL
8: ( 8 H X h x     8: &  0  :  D  N  X  b  l   v
9: ) 9 I Y i y     9: '  1  ;  E  O  Y  c  m   w
A: * : J Z j z
B: + ; K [ k {
C: , < L \ l |
D: - = M ] m }
E: . > N ^ n ~
    F: / ? O _ o DEL

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